weLEAD
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Copyright 2003 ã weLEAD, Inc.
After
the start of World War 2, the British were facing a tremendous challenge as
western civilization was under assault by the Nazi regime. By July of 1940
France had fallen, and the powerful army of Germany controlled much of Europe.
The United States was not yet in the war and on a clear day, Nazi soldiers
could stand on French soil and peer across the English Channel to see the coast
of Britain! German chancellor Adolph Hitler decided to launch “operation sea
lion” in an attempt to conquer the British Isles. Step one of this plan
was to destroy the British Royal Air Force, which protected Britain from
invasion. The second step was to launch an amphibious invasion across
the channel and seize control of the island. Naturally the British military
leadership wanted to do everything possible to protect their homeland from
German invasion.
However, as the story goes, there
was a serious problem! The British wanted to place artillery in various
strategic positions along the coast to shoot down German Luftwaffe planes or
ships approaching from the sea. But the Brits were facing a shortage of younger
men to operate the artillery. Most younger men of military age were needed elsewhere
in the world to protect the Commonwealth and her widespread empire. The
leadership decided to call upon older military veterans who had served
in World War 1, which had ended 22 years earlier. These veterans were eager and
willing to serve. The ones chosen for this task were experienced artillerymen
from the previous war, but technology had changed dramatically. In World War 1,
the artillery was transported or moved by using horses, but by the time of
World War 2 the artillery was now being moved by diesel engine vehicles.
If
Britain was assaulted by German planes or ships every motion and movement of an
artillery team needed to be analyzed for efficiency and effectiveness. Wasted
motion could be disastrous and would result in fewer shells being fired by the
artillery battery. As the British military leadership observed the veterans in
training exercises, a perplexing habit appeared! When these experienced
veterans loaded the artillery piece and prepared to discharge the weapon, some
held their hands out in front of them. At first the observers were baffled by
this habit of seemingly wasted motion. Yet, time and again many of these older
veterans used this same movement over and over. It eventually became obvious
what the veterans were doing! In their minds, they were still trying to steady horses
from World War 1. In the previous war, the artillery was moved by horses and
these animals needed to be steadied and calmed when the artillery was fired.
Over twenty years later, they were still trying to steady these invisible
horses!
Here is the
moral of this story. These fine and dedicated veterans were attempting to
steady imaginary horses that no longer existed. They held on to an
obsolete and outdated habit until they mentally “let go” and were re-trained to
become more effective. Allow me to draw an analogy from this historical episode of
World War 2. An “invisible horse” is an outdated, sometimes harmful habit or
mindset that wastes our time, our energy, and is no longer very effective. What often makes it difficult to detect or
reject an “invisible horse” is that at an earlier time it may have been
a very effective and beneficial habit! But times change, people change and
technology changes at a steady pace. What may have been an acceptable
mindset or skill in the past can become an “invisible horse” over a period of
time. Whether we care to admit it or not, we all have invisible horses
in our lives. But, what causes a previously beneficial habit or skill to become
obsolete or potentially harmful?
There are
many causes and I will mention just a few. First there are generational and cultural changes that occur
almost every decade. For example, different generations perceive distinct attitudes toward work and management methods. One
generation may have a strong commitment toward the value of hard work and
accept an autocratic approach toward management. Another generation may have less
of a commitment toward work and reject an autocratic environment. There is
also greater diversity in the world with wider cultures now represented in the
workplace.
Secondly, newer technologies arising
at an ever-increasing rate may suddenly change the way things are done. For
example, to continue to use a mechanical typewriter or word processor may
engender warm sentimental feelings, but they are woefully obsolete and
ineffective compared to a personal computer with modern word processing
software. Many technologies introduced just 3 or 5 years ago are now out
of date.
The third reason a previously beneficial habit or skill
can become obsolete is due to increased
societal expectations of leaders. There is a continuing demand for greater
educational achievement. In the past 50 years we have seen what was once
achievable by acquiring a “diploma” after 12 years of public school education
now become the need for an undergraduate or graduate university degree. The
“educational standard” has been ratcheted upward and this trend continues. Another societal expectation is that greater
accountability is now expected of leaders. Modern society is more critical and
suspicious of leaders today due to past abuses by people holding positions of
power.
So we can’t deny that some of the attitudes, habits and
skills that were effective in the recent past may no longer be effective
in our new century. As leaders we must recognize this in ourselves as well as
in others and “corral” our invisible horses. We do this by candid observation
and admission. Then we replace these obsolete attitudes, habits and skills with
better traits. Here are some common phrases we may say or hear that indicate invisible
horses may be a problem…
“Things are different here at (fill in
the blank”).
“It is all (anyone else’s) fault or
the government’s, or the economy.”
“That’s the way we have always done it.”
“You can’t teach an old dog new
tricks!”
“We have tried that before and it
didn’t work.”
“Take me back to the good old days.”
As leaders we can and must
“set an example” of change to others. Here are some ways we can “corral” our
own invisible horses…
See things in an unusual or extraordinary
way. Change your habitual patterns in life to discover new vistas and
perspectives. Rearrange your desk, take a different route to work, plant
different vegetables in your garden, get a new hobby or “brainstorm” over an
old problem to find new solutions. Break your daily routine and expand your
potential for creativity. In September of 1985, Business Week ran a
headline cover story in its magazine entitled “Are You Creative?”. Here is what
was written about adulthood creativity.
“Modern
education stresses logic and seems to squelch creativity. Tests show that a
child’s creativity plummets 90% between ages 5 and 7. By the age of 40 most
adults are about 2% as creative as they were at 5.”
We all need to take steps to activate
our creativity and generate new approaches and ideas. We can begin to do this
by first learning to rearrange the old and habitual.
Another thing we can do is constantly
expand our education. This may include more formal education, reading of books,
audio listening of worthwhile material or attending seminars like the ones
offered by weLEAD. There are even new educational opportunities available
through distance learning programs on the Internet. If you think a formal
education still means sitting in a physical classroom, you need to
corral an invisible horse. Increased education helps us to open our minds and
expand our limited perception of ideas and events. It fuels more creativity and
deeper thinking. Do you have a special subject or class you have always wanted
to study? Then I encourage you to do it, perhaps not even for professional
reasons but for personal fulfillment or even fun! Go ahead, and take it, and you will see it
can make a difference in many different areas of your life. The beautiful
quality about expanding our creativity is that it has a “ripple effect” within
us. When we expand our potential for creativity by corralling an invisible
horse, it also affects other areas of our life. Remember, we can learn
to be more creative and also improve our depth of creative thought.
Finally we can observe others and how they
are handling new situations and tasks. If you see someone with the latest
“techno gizmo” gadget doing things more effectively, don’t be passive…ask a few
questions! How do you like this? Does it really save you time? What don’t you
like about it? Are there features it doesn’t have you thought it did? Know the
difference between efficiency and effectiveness. Efficiency is simply
performing tasks quickly. Most managers are very good at directing others to do
this. Whereas effectiveness is doing the important things right! This is
a valuable leadership trait that can serve us well! The important things are
those that center on growing others and achieving meaningful objectives. When
you witness a new or challenging situation, how did someone else handle
the challenge? Was it different from what you would have done or said? Was the
“end result” positive or effective? What could you learn from witnessing the
event? Perhaps it is an opportunity to corral an invisible horse!
Thankfully, the older British veterans manning the
artillery guns during the “Battle of Britain” were never faced with an actual amphibious invasion by German troops. The Royal Air Force proved so
stubborn and resilient that Adolph Hitler postponed the invasion by October of
1940. Eight months later Germany would invade the Soviet Union and divert
attention away from invading Britain, as the war would now have both a western
and eastern front. But the lesson of the invisible horses is as applicable
today as ever before. We cannot allow ourselves to become stagnant or
ineffective simply because the world has changed. Some important qualities like
moral standards and ethical values should certainly remain fixed and steadfast.
However, in many other areas of life we all have imaginary horses that
need to be corralled and replaced. If we listen closely and observe ourselves
intently, we can hear them still galloping in the background. If we are truly
courageous we will ask those individuals we deeply love and respect to point
them out to us!
So go ahead and put a lasso around a
few of those obsolete habits or perhaps an “out of date” approach or mindset!
Remember that leaders don’t fear change, they view it as an opportunity.
Nothing alive stands still for very long. It is either moving forward and
progressing, or moving backward and becoming outdated. Just like those brave
British veterans of over 60 years ago we too can be re-trained and eliminate
our own imaginary horses.
Comments
to: editor@leadingtoday.org
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About the author:
Greg
has over 25 years of sales and marketing experience within the electrical
manufacturing industry. Some of his positions have included being a National
Sales Manager, National Marketing Manager and Regional Sales Manager. He also has an extensive 35 years experience
in public speaking and has written articles for various publications. Greg has
a Master of Arts degree in Leadership from Bellevue University, where he has
served as an adjunct professor. He is the founder of weLEAD Incorporated, a
nonprofit organization chartered to promote personal and organizational
leadership. Greg's personal site is located at http://www.greglthomas.info