weLEAD
Online Magazine
Copyright 2003 ã weLEAD, Inc.
The phone rings again, emails constantly
arrive, voicemail messages are waiting, associates ask for some of our time,
meetings are scheduled, memos need to be written, messages need to be answered,
our family needs our time, our friends ask for our assistance and at the end of
the day we hope to have a little bit of time left for ourselves! We are
being “pulled” in many directions and time is considered by many as “a precious
commodity”. Or is it? In this article, I would like to discuss how we can
become a more productive leader. In many surveys, the following
activities are commonly listed by business people as their greatest time
wasters.
telephone trying do too much crisis management
unclear objectives meetings being
disorganized
lack of priorities can’t seem to say “no” poor planning
procrastination too much email voicemail
drop-in visitors a messy desk ineffective
delegation
paperwork the Internet office politics
The very first thing we must do is to realize and accept a harsh
reality…
“There is not now enough time, nor will there ever be
enough time to do all the valuable and worthwhile things in your life.”
This is a fact we must accept! Think about all the books
you would like to read, places to travel, things to experience, skills you
would like to develop and hobbies you would like to expand. It is virtually
impossible to do them all in one lifetime. And it is for this reason that we
must stop feeling guilty about not doing certain tasks and take the time
to sort through our real priorities in life. We are responsible for our own
success and personal achievement and part of this responsibility includes how
we manage our time. If we don’t take control of our schedule and time, it will
take control of us. We must take the lead in how we are using the 24
hours of a day. All of us have too many “targets” we are aiming for, and this
causes various problems. Allow me to tell you about an old fable…
A wise and aged archer was training
two young warriors in his trade. High above them in a tree was a bull’s-eye
target. Each young warrior took an arrow from his quiver, steadied it in his
bow and aimed. They were then asked to describe everything they could see.
The first said, “I see the sky, clouds, tree, leaves, branches and the
target.” The wise old archer told him to put down his bow. The second said, “I
see only the target.” He was told to shoot and his arrow struck the
center of the bull’s-eye. The first lad had too many targets in his mind and he
was not focused on what was important. The second lad had a single target and
his focus was intense and accurate. Yes,
our lives are far too complicated to have only one target or even a few.
However, most of us have lost our focus on what we consider the significant
things of life because we have mentally
established too many targets! How do we focus on the valuable things that we
treasure the most since our precious time is limited?
There are basically two main activities that consume most
of our time. I call these the “HIPAYS” and the “LOPAYS”. The HIPAYS are
the high payoff activities we perform that are directly related to our
major life goals. These often risky activities may be difficult or unpleasant
to perform and typically can’t be delegated to others. On the other hand, LOPAYS
are the low payoff activities we perform that are not directly related
to our major life goals. We may consider them somewhat important but they offer
a small payoff for the amount of time we spend on them. LOPAYS tend to be
comfortable and routine activities that eat up a lot of time and can often be
delegated to others. We continue to do them because we think they are necessary
for us to do and perhaps they have become an obsolete habit. Since we are
“creatures of habit”, we have a tendency to do wasteful things perpetually
without questioning why we do them, or if they are even effective.
The first step in reclaiming the valuable and limited
amount of time we have is separating the HIPAYS from the LOPAYS in our daily
routine. You may say…I don’t have enough time now and you want me to
spend a few hours doing this? Believe me, this is time well spent! Consider how
much time even a little refocusing of what we do can save. Let’s say you
discover that a LOPAY or two can be delegated or eliminated and will save you
only 15 minutes per day, seven days per week. That action will save you a total
of 5,475 minutes in a year and that equals over 91 hours, or 2 ¼ forty-hour
work weeks per year! What could you do if you had 2 extra weeks per year to do
the things you really want to do? Here are some other examples of how much time
we can reclaim…
Saving
only 30 minutes per day would achieve the equivalent of 4 ½ forty-hour work
weeks per year extra!
Saving only 60 minutes per day would achieve the equivalent
of 9 forty-hour work weeks per year extra!
So you see that separating the HIPAY from the LOPAY
activities can quickly equal a lot of redeemed time for the truly important
things in life. But before you begin your evaluation, please don’t confuse effectiveness
with efficiency! We may be highly efficient people who do accurate work
right the first time! However, that doesn’t mean it is important to our
major goals or even a HIPAY activity. On the other hand, effectiveness isn’t
merely doing things right, it is doing the important things right! This
is why we should occasionally be asking ourselves, “is what I am doing right
now the most effective way to use this time?”
When you want to get something essential done, you usually
schedule an appointment or place it at the top of your “to-do” list. You set up
appointments with your doctor, auto mechanic, child’s teacher, dentist, clients
or customers. An appointment is simply an agreement to meet with someone at a
certain time. You probably write it down or mark it on a calendar. The next
time you see a need to get an essential HIPAY activity started or completed,
make an appointment with yourself! Write it on your calendar and when
the time arrives, keep the appointment with yourself as you would any other and
get the job done. Give yourself enough time to do it. As consultant Jeffrey
Mayer writes, “Most of us have a tendency to underestimate the amount of time
it will take to complete something that seems easy, and to overestimate how
much time it will take to complete something that looks difficult.” Mayer also
advises, “Give yourself more time than you think you’ll need to finish the
work. If you estimate it will take fifteen minutes, allocate a half hour; if
you need an hour, give yourself two. It’ll make your life much easier, less
hectic and will take the pressure off.”
Is there a risk to separate the HIPAY
from the LOPAY activities and begin to delegate or eliminate the LOPAYS? You
bet there is, but that is the price we pay for leadership! As humans, we are
motivated by a desire to be liked, needed and respected. This is a good trait
in the right balance. Again, the harsh reality is that we can’t do everything
or be there for everyone so we must learn to say “no” to certain
activities and not be manipulated by guilt. To say “no” to LOPAYS could offend
some people and they may not like you. I can assure you that some of them will
attempt to make you feel guilty for not doing what they want to do with your
time. However, remember that if you do all the LOPAYS, there is not much time
left for your HIPAYS and then we are in a proverbial “rut”. The answer lies in who
are the most important people in our life! Who are those we don’t want
to overlook like our family, loved ones, closest friends or working
associates? We can’t please everybody but we can please the ones who are most
important to us. We can reduce the number of targets we have mentally
established and reclaim time for the significant things that bring us
fulfillment.
In conclusion, remember the leader’s credo regarding time. “There
is not now enough time, nor will there ever be enough time to do all the
valuable and worthwhile things in your life. Time is indeed precious and
limited. Once it is gone we can’t get it back. It is our own personal
goals and values that should prod us to use our time wisely and
effectively. It has been said that people without goals are used by
those who have them. This is certainly true of how we use our time.
Focus your thinking on the HIPAYS and hit the important targets!
Comments
to: editor@leadingtoday.org
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About the author:
Greg
has over 25 years of sales and marketing experience within the electrical
manufacturing industry. Some of his positions have included being a National
Sales Manager, National Marketing Manager and Regional Sales Manager. He also has an extensive 35 years experience
in public speaking and has written articles for various publications. Greg has
a Master of Arts degree in Leadership from Bellevue University, where he has
served as an adjunct professor. He is the founder of weLEAD Incorporated, a
nonprofit organization chartered to promote personal and organizational
leadership. Greg's personal site is located at http://www.greglthomas.info
References:
Mayer,
J. (1990). If you haven’t got the time to do it right, when will you find
the time to do it over? New York: Fireside (Simon & Schuster).