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School Leaders Should Remember, Image is Everything!
“With ever-increasing public
scrutiny, conducting effective school public relations campaigns is no longer a
luxury – it’s a necessary!” (Newquist, 1997)
In order to convince the public that their money is being spent
effectively, schools must ensure they are viewed in a positive light whenever
possible. In this day and age of tax
increases and an uncertain economy, taxpayers want to know their tax dollars
are not being wasted. Unlike other
businesses that produce tangible products, the schools are often viewed as a
money pit, because its investors, the taxpayers often do not see their dollars
in action. However, schools do produce
a product, and that is productive, knowledgeable members of society. The only way the taxpayers will be
knowledgeable of this is if the school gets involved in public relations.
Unlike
corporations, schools do not have unlimited revenue potential. Therefore what can the school do to promote
itself, given its very limited and often non-existent monetary resources for
public relations? The school can
utilize its number one asset for public relations -- students. Students are often overlooked when it comes
to public relations, however; they are a readily available public relations
tool. Students’ knowledge and
experiences are the products the schools produce. Hence, if their experiences are positive they will go into the
community and share their experiences with other stakeholders, such as parents,
community leaders, politicians, and other students.
Teachers
are also vital in promoting a positive school image. The majority of students’ interactions will be with other
students and teachers. Hence, teachers
must make the students’ experiences at school both enlightening and
positive. Teachers can ensure students
have something positive to say when asked, “What did you do at school today?”
At the end of each day or period the teacher can take a “few minutes to
highlight the activities and accomplishments of the day” (Pawlas, 1999). Teachers must remember their actions are
viewed as the actions of the school. Therefore,
everything that is done must be done with the image of the school in mind.
Pawlas
(1999) enumerates several other things teachers can do to develop a positive
school image: do their best job of teaching, make the classroom inviting, dress
up bulletin boards, make the first parent contact positive, give personal
appearance a boost, attend community meetings, join professional organizations,
get to know the newspaper’s education writer, and use classroom
volunteers. Classroom volunteers from
the community bring their knowledge to the classroom, at the same time they can
see what is being is taught, how it is being taught, and the impact the teacher
is having on the students. These volunteers will eventually take this positive
information into the community.
Students, teachers and classroom
volunteers are not the only people involved in promoting the school’s positive
image. The administration must also
take an active role in promoting the school’s image. It must share both the successes of the school, as well as the
school’s failures, with the public.
However, how information is disseminated is at the administration’s
discretion. This is where planning
comes in. Administrators want the
school to be viewed in the best light possible. In essence, an assertive effort must be made to get positive
information out about the school. This
should be an ongoing process, “the more times positive mentions of your school
or district appear in the media, the more the public will perceive your schools
in a positive light” (Newquist, 1997).
Therefore, administrators must have a plan to get information of
successes to the media.
The
school’s administrators should develop a relationship with the media. Why? Schools that contact the media often,
get more attention! As a result, the
administrators must develop a plan to bombard the media with the school’s
successes. This can be done by inviting
“reporters and editors to special functions to show them ‘good news’ in action”
(Newquist, 1997). However this should
not occur once, it should be ongoing.
The administrators should develop a relationship with the school
reporters for the newspaper and television news. Important information such as
duties, telephone numbers, fax numbers, e-mail addresses and other pertinent
information should be kept by the administrator. When successes and positive activities occur at the school these
people should be invited and sent photographs and videotapes. In addition, administrators should encourage
teachers to photograph, videotape and document classroom highlights that can be
shared with the media.
Unfortunately,
there will be times when failures or negative information, such as declining
test scores, school violence, staff reduction, and other things must be
released about the school. The
administrators must “be prepared to tell the facts right away” (Newquist,
1999). First, the staff should be made
aware of the situation and the facts, immediately. Secondly the parents should be notified. This can be done with a clear concise letter
that states the facts and the school’s plan of action. People tend to accept change more readily
when they are armed with information. (Hersey, Blanchard, & Johnson, 2001,
p. 389). Thirdly, the administrators
should delegate one individual who is thoroughly knowledgeable of the situation
to speak with the media. A written
statement should be prepared and used as a reference. The delegate should not say anything they are not now willing to
have printed. They should speak slowly
and clearly, and they should remember the goal is to disseminate the
information while preserving the school’s good image.
In spite of what the Sprite
commercials say, image is everything!
Thus, in order to ensure the school is viewed in a positive light,
everyone in the school must make an assertive effort to project a positive
image for the school. This includes
teachers who ensure students’ experiences are positive, and maintain positive
communications with the parents and community.
It also includes students and classroom volunteers who can tell their
families and community about positive experiences at school. Lastly, the administrators must be
straightforward and honest with parents, teachers and the media when
disseminating information on the school’s successes, as well as its failures.
Hersey, P.; Blanchard, K.; &
Johnson, D. (2001). Management of
Organizational Behavior: Leading Human
Resources (8th edition).
Newquist, C. (1999). Public relations 101: How-to tips for school
administrators. Obtained online at:
http://www.educationworld.com/a_admin/admin123.shtml
Newquist, C. (1997). Best face forward. Obtained online at:
http://www.education-world.com/a_admin/admin003.shtml
Comments to: chemdoc@aol.com
Pawlas, G. (1999, May). Working magic on the school image
[Electronic version]. The Education
Digest 64(9),
52-54.
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About the
author:
Shanika Taylor has taught science at the middle school level, in Miami-Dade County Public Schools for five years. She has also taught Introduction to Education at Miami-Dade Community College. She is presently certified in Educational Leadership, Middle Grades Science, and Business Education. During the past five years, she has served as the science club chairperson, published the school newspaper, and mentored new teachers. She has earned a Master’s degree in Educational Leadership from Nova Southeastern University and a Bachelor’s degree in Accounting from Florida International University. Currently, she is working on a doctorate degree in Educational Leadership, with a concentration in Organizational Leadership, at Nova Southeastern University. In 1997, she was nominated for the Sallie Mae Beginning Teacher of the Year Award. Upon completing her doctoral degree, Shanika plans to teach at the university level, conduct research and consult.